The School of Athens

The School of Athens
The School of Athens by Raphael (click on picture to view short documentary from Columbia University)

Tuesday, 5 May 2015

When we didn't want to mention the war

Colleagues and scholars from coast to coast, across Bass Strait and all the ships at sea.

Dateline: Australia, War Commemorations, 2015.

On the 100th anniversary of the Gallipoli landings we saw extraordinary numbers of people commemorating the day.

More than 8,000 Australians ventured to Gallipoli (thousands more would have liked to have been there if space permitted), over 120,000 people attended the dawn service at the Australian War Memorial in Canberra and many thousands attended services around the nation.

It was fitting that so many marked the anniversary.



However, honouring war service was not always so popular: far from it.

In the 1970's returning Vietnam veterans were treated appallingly, being shunned and even abused by members of the public simply for doing their duty as they were commanded (or compelled in the case of conscripts) by the Australian Government -- a public, I hasten to add, that was conveniently suffering from a remarkable case of collective amnesia as it was this same public who voted overwhelmingly in favour of conscription and participating in the Vietnam War at the 1966 Federal Election. 

50,000 Australians served in Vietnam (including 15,381 conscripts): 521 were killed (including 202 conscripts) and 2,396 were wounded (including 1279 conscripts). 

4 were awarded the Victoria Cross.


Finally on the 3rd of October 1987, 15 years after Australia's involvement in the war ended, a long overdue recognition of their efforts occurred with the 'Welcome Home Parade' in Sydney. 25,000 Vietnam veterans participated.


You can view the ABC broadcast of the Vietnam Veterans' Welcome Home Parade on YouTube here 

Sadly, this lack of interest in the 1970's for valuing war service didn't only extend to the Vietnam veterans; the collective guilt of the Australian public over Vietnam contaminated its view of all war service.

Recognising the efforts of World War 1 and World War 2 veterans became rather an unfashionable thing to do, indeed archaic; and as for the few remaining Boer War veterans, or the 17,000 who served in Korea, the 7,000 who served in the Malayan Emergency, and the 3,500 who served in the Indonesian Confrontation, they were largely forgotten.

It was a most unedifying period of our social history.

Lest we ever forget it.

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